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12-target SSVEP, dry and wet electrodes

Wearable SSVEP BCI dataset (dry and wet electrodes): EEG decoding results

An open wearable SSVEP dataset: 8-channel EEG from 102 healthy participants performing a cue-guided 12-target SSVEP task (9.25–14.75 Hz), recorded with wet and with dry electrodes, 10 consecutive blocks each. Participants were recruited through the BCI Brain-Controlled Robot Contest at the 2020 World Robot Contest. Released by Zhu et al. in Sensors (2021), with data on figshare.

Also known as Wearable SSVEP BCI Dataset · An Open Dataset for Wearable SSVEP-Based Brain-Computer Interfaces · figshare 13560281 · Zhu et al. (2021)

Description sources figshare.com · pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov · doi.org · bci.med.tsinghua.edu.cn

Where it appears

Published results

Every figure below is copied from a reviewed download, not recomputed for this page. Read each group with its protocol on the linked page.

Dry vs. wet sensor transfer

Read with its protocol: Dry vs. wet electrodes · deployment-topics.json

Uniform random · Wet recording · no source training
8.6% (8.1%–9.1%)
Uniform random · Dry recording · no source training
8.1% (7.6%–8.6%)
Same-frequency power · Wet recording · no source training
39.8% (35.4%–44.3%)
Same-frequency power · Dry recording · no source training
36.0% (31.8%–40.2%)
CCA · Wet recording · no source training
81.6% (77.7%–85.1%)
CCA · Dry recording · no source training
65.5% (60.6%–70.2%)
FBCCA · Wet recording · no source training
82.3% (78.7%–85.7%)
FBCCA · Dry recording · no source training
64.6% (59.5%–69.6%)
Spectral ridge · Trained on wet, tested on wet
40.3% (36.5%–44.3%)
Spectral ridge · Trained on wet, tested on dry
35.2% (31.8%–38.8%)
Spectral ridge · Trained on dry, tested on dry
37.2% (33.5%–41.0%)
Spectral ridge · Trained on dry, tested on wet
39.7% (35.9%–43.6%)
EEGNet · Trained on wet, tested on wet
75.0% (70.3%–79.5%)
EEGNet · Trained on wet, tested on dry
45.6% (40.5%–50.8%)
EEGNet · Trained on dry, tested on wet
64.0% (59.1%–68.8%)
EEGNet · Trained on dry, tested on dry
56.8% (51.9%–61.6%)
Balanced accuracy, 16 configurations. Dot: the estimate; line: 95% interval; dashed line: chance level where the payload records one.
MethodConditionMetricValuePeople
Uniform randomreference or comparator, not a decoding modelWet recording · no source trainingBalanced accuracy8.6%8.1%–9.1%102
Uniform randomreference or comparator, not a decoding modelDry recording · no source trainingBalanced accuracy8.1%7.6%–8.6%102
Same-frequency powerreference or comparator, not a decoding modelWet recording · no source trainingBalanced accuracy39.8%35.4%–44.3%102
Same-frequency powerreference or comparator, not a decoding modelDry recording · no source trainingBalanced accuracy36.0%31.8%–40.2%102
CCAWet recording · no source trainingBalanced accuracy81.6%77.7%–85.1%102
CCADry recording · no source trainingBalanced accuracy65.5%60.6%–70.2%102
FBCCAWet recording · no source trainingBalanced accuracy82.3%78.7%–85.7%102
FBCCADry recording · no source trainingBalanced accuracy64.6%59.5%–69.6%102
Spectral ridgeTrained on wet, tested on wetBalanced accuracy40.3%36.5%–44.3%102
Spectral ridgeTrained on wet, tested on dryBalanced accuracy35.2%31.8%–38.8%102
Spectral ridgeTrained on dry, tested on dryBalanced accuracy37.2%33.5%–41.0%102
Spectral ridgeTrained on dry, tested on wetBalanced accuracy39.7%35.9%–43.6%102
EEGNetTrained on wet, tested on wetBalanced accuracy75.0%70.3%–79.5%102
EEGNetTrained on wet, tested on dryBalanced accuracy45.6%40.5%–50.8%102
EEGNetTrained on dry, tested on wetBalanced accuracy64.0%59.1%–68.8%102
EEGNetTrained on dry, tested on dryBalanced accuracy56.8%51.9%–61.6%102

Calibration budget · spectral ridge

Read with its protocol: How much calibration? · deployment-topics.json

Spectral ridge · Source-only, trained on wet, tested on wet
39.2% (35.4%–43.0%)
Spectral ridge · Source-only, trained on wet, tested on dry
35.4% (32.0%–39.0%)
Spectral ridge · Source-only, trained on dry, tested on wet
39.0% (35.2%–42.9%)
Spectral ridge · Source-only, trained on dry, tested on dry
37.2% (33.6%–40.9%)
Spectral ridge · 12 calibration trials · wet
15.3% (13.7%–17.1%)
Spectral ridge · 24 calibration trials · wet
18.2% (15.9%–20.7%)
Spectral ridge · 48 calibration trials · wet
21.3% (18.3%–24.5%)
Spectral ridge · 12 calibration trials · dry
15.0% (13.6%–16.5%)
Spectral ridge · 24 calibration trials · dry
18.3% (16.3%–20.7%)
Spectral ridge · 48 calibration trials · dry
21.8% (19.3%–24.5%)
Balanced accuracy, 10 configurations. Dot: the estimate; line: 95% interval; dashed line: chance level where the payload records one.
MethodConditionMetricValuePeople
Spectral ridgeSource-only, trained on wet, tested on wetBalanced accuracy39.2%35.4%–43.0%102
Spectral ridgeSource-only, trained on wet, tested on dryBalanced accuracy35.4%32.0%–39.0%102
Spectral ridgeSource-only, trained on dry, tested on wetBalanced accuracy39.0%35.2%–42.9%102
Spectral ridgeSource-only, trained on dry, tested on dryBalanced accuracy37.2%33.6%–40.9%102
Spectral ridge12 calibration trials · wetBalanced accuracy15.3%13.7%–17.1%102
Spectral ridge24 calibration trials · wetBalanced accuracy18.2%15.9%–20.7%102
Spectral ridge48 calibration trials · wetBalanced accuracy21.3%18.3%–24.5%102
Spectral ridge12 calibration trials · dryBalanced accuracy15.0%13.6%–16.5%102
Spectral ridge24 calibration trials · dryBalanced accuracy18.3%16.3%–20.7%102
Spectral ridge48 calibration trials · dryBalanced accuracy21.8%19.3%–24.5%102

Calibration budget · eTRCA and CCA

Read with its protocol: How much calibration? · deployment-topics.json

CCA · No calibration · dry
65.1% (60.0%–70.0%)
CCA · No calibration · wet
81.1% (77.2%–84.8%)
Single-band eTRCA · 24 calibration trials · dry
12.4% (10.4%–15.0%)
Single-band eTRCA · 24 calibration trials · wet
39.8% (34.1%–45.8%)
Single-band eTRCA · 48 calibration trials · dry
15.1% (12.6%–18.2%)
Single-band eTRCA · 48 calibration trials · wet
64.0% (57.1%–70.7%)
Balanced accuracy, 6 configurations. Dot: the estimate; line: 95% interval; dashed line: chance level where the payload records one.
MethodConditionMetricValuePeople
CCANo calibration · dryBalanced accuracy65.1%60.0%–70.0%102
CCANo calibration · wetBalanced accuracy81.1%77.2%–84.8%102
Single-band eTRCA24 calibration trials · dryBalanced accuracy12.4%10.4%–15.0%102
Single-band eTRCA24 calibration trials · wetBalanced accuracy39.8%34.1%–45.8%102
Single-band eTRCA48 calibration trials · dryBalanced accuracy15.1%12.6%–18.2%102
Single-band eTRCA48 calibration trials · wetBalanced accuracy64.0%57.1%–70.7%102

Source and licence

Wearable SSVEP BCI dataset (dry and wet electrodes)

Credit Zhu, F., Jiang, L., Dong, G., Gao, X., & Wang, Y. (2021). An Open Dataset for Wearable SSVEP-Based Brain-Computer Interfaces (Version 4) [Data set]. Figshare. https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.13560281.v4

CC BY 4.0 · Dataset record ↗ · doi.org ↗

BCI Report does not redistribute any recording. These are aggregate measurements computed by BCI Report under the licence above; the data belong to the people credited.

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